By Nomizu K., Sasaki T.
ISBN-10: 0521441773
ISBN-13: 9780521441773
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Extra resources for Affine differential geometry. Geometry of affine immersions
Sample text
Derivation of and , on 1-form since i f we replace generate for algebra. = . F, E, and To prove existence, we need only show 93. H that i f and K are F modules, i s well-defined on free a derivation on and (agreein g on F ) , then a derivation on . 3) and that sends i n t o t h e subgroup generated by t h e re- . 3, and so i s well-defined on clear t h a t . 6) t h a t has . unique extension as a derivation of by a d d i t i v i t y t o . Let It is then u We extend v E . Then, so t h a t + That i s , in , so = algebra.
Classical tensor notation f o r the derivative. be an a f f i n e connection on t h e Lie module E and Let the global meaning of the c l a s s i c a l tensor notation Following convention, we write Notice therefore t h a t On the other hand, i f u X Y s i s again in tensor i n and X Y are vector f i e l d s and u , i s in and i s in general quite d i f f e r e n t from the obtained by substituting X . contravariant arguments of and Y i n the first two See paragraph 5 . Affine connections and tensors Let E t h a t tensors into E be a reflexive Lie module.
Algebra over Now suppose t h a t i s a graded algebra. K That i s , K is the weak d i r e c t sum . where each necessarily . An geneous of degree are usually but not l i n e a r mapping X a of K K into i t s e l f is homo- , and homogeneous i f for some a . it i s The notions of a bi-graded alge- , bi-homogeneous mappings of bi-degree larly. of with a i f each homogeneous of degree bra, The An antiderivation of a graded algebra are defined simi- i s an K mapping into i t s e l f such t h a t The of X and Y is +YX .
Affine differential geometry. Geometry of affine immersions by Nomizu K., Sasaki T.
by Ronald
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